__  __    __   __  _____      _            _          _____ _          _ _ 
 |  \/  |   \ \ / / |  __ \    (_)          | |        / ____| |        | | |
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 | |  | | |_ / . \  | |   | |  | |\ V / (_| | ||  __/  ____) | | | |  __/ | |
 |_|  |_|_(_)_/ \_\ |_|   |_|  |_| \_/ \__,_|\__\___| |_____/|_| |_|\___V 2.1
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<section id="notes-on-power-saving-mode">
<h1>Notes on Power-Saving Mode<a class="headerlink" href="#notes-on-power-saving-mode" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1>
<p>AC97 and HD-audio drivers have the automatic power-saving mode.
This feature is enabled via Kconfig <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE</span></code>
and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE</span></code> options, respectively.</p>
<p>With the automatic power-saving, the driver turns off the codec power
appropriately when no operation is required.  When no applications use
the device and/or no analog loopback is set, the power disablement is
done fully or partially.  It’ll save a certain power consumption, thus
good for laptops (even for desktops).</p>
<p>The time-out for automatic power-off can be specified via <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">power_save</span></code>
module option of snd-ac97-codec and snd-hda-intel modules.  Specify
the time-out value in seconds.  0 means to disable the automatic
power-saving.  The default value of timeout is given via
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT</span></code> and
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT</span></code> Kconfig options.  Setting this to 1
(the minimum value) isn’t recommended because many applications try to
reopen the device frequently.  10 would be a good choice for normal
operations.</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">power_save</span></code> option is exported as writable.  This means you can
adjust the value via sysfs on the fly.  For example, to turn on the
automatic power-save mode with 10 seconds, write to
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/sys/module/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save</span></code> (usually as root):</p>
<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span># echo 10 &gt; /sys/module/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Note that you might hear click noise/pop when changing the power
state.  Also, it often takes certain time to wake up from the
power-down to the active state.  These are often hard to fix, so
don’t report extra bug reports unless you have a fix patch ;-)</p>
<p>For HD-audio interface, there is another module option,
power_save_controller.  This enables/disables the power-save mode of
the controller side.  Setting this on may reduce a bit more power
consumption, but might result in longer wake-up time and click noise.
Try to turn it off when you experience such a thing too often.</p>
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