# -*- test-case-name: twisted.web.test.test_domhelpers -*-
# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.

"""
Specific tests for (some of) the methods in L{twisted.web.domhelpers}.
"""
from importlib import reload
from typing import Any, Optional
from xml.dom import minidom

from twisted.trial.unittest import TestCase
from twisted.web import domhelpers, microdom


class DOMHelpersTestsMixin:
    """
    A mixin for L{TestCase} subclasses which defines test methods for
    domhelpers functionality based on a DOM creation function provided by a
    subclass.
    """

    dom: Optional[Any] = None

    def test_getElementsByTagName(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString("<foo/>")
        actual = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(doc1, "foo")[0].nodeName
        expected = "foo"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        el1 = doc1.documentElement
        actual = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(el1, "foo")[0].nodeName
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

        doc2_xml = '<a><foo in="a"/><b><foo in="b"/></b><c><foo in="c"/></c><foo in="d"/><foo in="ef"/><g><foo in="g"/><h><foo in="h"/></h></g></a>'
        doc2 = self.dom.parseString(doc2_xml)
        tag_list = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(doc2, "foo")
        actual = "".join([node.getAttribute("in") for node in tag_list])
        expected = "abcdefgh"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        el2 = doc2.documentElement
        tag_list = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(el2, "foo")
        actual = "".join([node.getAttribute("in") for node in tag_list])
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

        doc3_xml = """
<a><foo in="a"/>
    <b><foo in="b"/>
        <d><foo in="d"/>
            <g><foo in="g"/></g>
            <h><foo in="h"/></h>
        </d>
        <e><foo in="e"/>
            <i><foo in="i"/></i>
        </e>
    </b>
    <c><foo in="c"/>
        <f><foo in="f"/>
            <j><foo in="j"/></j>
        </f>
    </c>
</a>"""
        doc3 = self.dom.parseString(doc3_xml)
        tag_list = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(doc3, "foo")
        actual = "".join([node.getAttribute("in") for node in tag_list])
        expected = "abdgheicfj"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        el3 = doc3.documentElement
        tag_list = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(el3, "foo")
        actual = "".join([node.getAttribute("in") for node in tag_list])
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

        doc4_xml = "<foo><bar></bar><baz><foo/></baz></foo>"
        doc4 = self.dom.parseString(doc4_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(doc4, "foo")
        root = doc4.documentElement
        expected = [root, root.childNodes[-1].childNodes[0]]
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.getElementsByTagName(root, "foo")
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

    def test_gatherTextNodes(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString("<a>foo</a>")
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc1)
        expected = "foo"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc1.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

        doc2_xml = "<a>a<b>b</b><c>c</c>def<g>g<h>h</h></g></a>"
        doc2 = self.dom.parseString(doc2_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc2)
        expected = "abcdefgh"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc2.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

        doc3_xml = (
            "<a>a<b>b<d>d<g>g</g><h>h</h></d><e>e<i>i</i></e></b>"
            + "<c>c<f>f<j>j</j></f></c></a>"
        )
        doc3 = self.dom.parseString(doc3_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc3)
        expected = "abdgheicfj"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc3.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

    def test_clearNode(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString("<a><b><c><d/></c></b></a>")
        a_node = doc1.documentElement
        domhelpers.clearNode(a_node)
        self.assertEqual(a_node.toxml(), self.dom.Element("a").toxml())

        doc2 = self.dom.parseString("<a><b><c><d/></c></b></a>")
        b_node = doc2.documentElement.childNodes[0]
        domhelpers.clearNode(b_node)
        actual = doc2.documentElement.toxml()
        expected = self.dom.Element("a")
        expected.appendChild(self.dom.Element("b"))
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

    def test_get(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString('<a><b id="bar"/><c class="foo"/></a>')
        doc = self.dom.Document()
        node = domhelpers.get(doc1, "foo")
        actual = node.toxml()
        expected = doc.createElement("c")
        expected.setAttribute("class", "foo")
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

        node = domhelpers.get(doc1, "bar")
        actual = node.toxml()
        expected = doc.createElement("b")
        expected.setAttribute("id", "bar")
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

        self.assertRaises(domhelpers.NodeLookupError, domhelpers.get, doc1, "pzork")

    def test_getIfExists(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString('<a><b id="bar"/><c class="foo"/></a>')
        doc = self.dom.Document()
        node = domhelpers.getIfExists(doc1, "foo")
        actual = node.toxml()
        expected = doc.createElement("c")
        expected.setAttribute("class", "foo")
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

        node = domhelpers.getIfExists(doc1, "pzork")
        self.assertIdentical(node, None)

    def test_getAndClear(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString('<a><b id="foo"><c></c></b></a>')
        doc = self.dom.Document()
        node = domhelpers.getAndClear(doc1, "foo")
        actual = node.toxml()
        expected = doc.createElement("b")
        expected.setAttribute("id", "foo")
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

    def test_locateNodes(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString(
            '<a><b foo="olive"><c foo="olive"/></b><d foo="poopy"/></a>'
        )
        doc = self.dom.Document()
        node_list = domhelpers.locateNodes(doc1.childNodes, "foo", "olive", noNesting=1)
        actual = "".join([node.toxml() for node in node_list])
        expected = doc.createElement("b")
        expected.setAttribute("foo", "olive")
        c = doc.createElement("c")
        c.setAttribute("foo", "olive")
        expected.appendChild(c)

        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml())

        node_list = domhelpers.locateNodes(doc1.childNodes, "foo", "olive", noNesting=0)
        actual = "".join([node.toxml() for node in node_list])
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected.toxml() + c.toxml())

    def test_getParents(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString("<a><b><c><d/></c><e/></b><f/></a>")
        node_list = domhelpers.getParents(
            doc1.childNodes[0].childNodes[0].childNodes[0]
        )
        actual = "".join(
            [node.tagName for node in node_list if hasattr(node, "tagName")]
        )
        self.assertEqual(actual, "cba")

    def test_findElementsWithAttribute(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString('<a foo="1"><b foo="2"/><c foo="1"/><d/></a>')
        node_list = domhelpers.findElementsWithAttribute(doc1, "foo")
        actual = "".join([node.tagName for node in node_list])
        self.assertEqual(actual, "abc")

        node_list = domhelpers.findElementsWithAttribute(doc1, "foo", "1")
        actual = "".join([node.tagName for node in node_list])
        self.assertEqual(actual, "ac")

    def test_findNodesNamed(self):
        doc1 = self.dom.parseString("<doc><foo/><bar/><foo>a</foo></doc>")
        node_list = domhelpers.findNodesNamed(doc1, "foo")
        actual = len(node_list)
        self.assertEqual(actual, 2)

    def test_escape(self):
        j = "this string \" contains many & characters> xml< won't like"
        expected = (
            "this string &quot; contains many &amp; characters&gt; xml&lt; won't like"
        )
        self.assertEqual(domhelpers.escape(j), expected)

    def test_unescape(self):
        j = "this string &quot; has &&amp; entities &gt; &lt; and some characters xml won't like<"
        expected = (
            "this string \" has && entities > < and some characters xml won't like<"
        )
        self.assertEqual(domhelpers.unescape(j), expected)

    def test_getNodeText(self):
        """
        L{getNodeText} returns the concatenation of all the text data at or
        beneath the node passed to it.
        """
        node = self.dom.parseString("<foo><bar>baz</bar><bar>quux</bar></foo>")
        self.assertEqual(domhelpers.getNodeText(node), "bazquux")


class MicroDOMHelpersTests(DOMHelpersTestsMixin, TestCase):
    dom = microdom

    def test_gatherTextNodesDropsWhitespace(self):
        """
        Microdom discards whitespace-only text nodes, so L{gatherTextNodes}
        returns only the text from nodes which had non-whitespace characters.
        """
        doc4_xml = """<html>
  <head>
  </head>
  <body>
    stuff
  </body>
</html>
"""
        doc4 = self.dom.parseString(doc4_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc4)
        expected = "\n    stuff\n  "
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc4.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

    def test_textEntitiesNotDecoded(self):
        """
        Microdom does not decode entities in text nodes.
        """
        doc5_xml = "<x>Souffl&amp;</x>"
        doc5 = self.dom.parseString(doc5_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc5)
        expected = "Souffl&amp;"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc5.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

    def test_deprecation(self):
        """
        An import will raise the deprecation warning.
        """
        reload(domhelpers)
        warnings = self.flushWarnings([self.test_deprecation])
        self.assertEqual(1, len(warnings))
        self.assertEqual(
            "twisted.web.domhelpers was deprecated at Twisted 23.10.0",
            warnings[0]["message"],
        )


class MiniDOMHelpersTests(DOMHelpersTestsMixin, TestCase):
    dom = minidom

    def test_textEntitiesDecoded(self):
        """
        Minidom does decode entities in text nodes.
        """
        doc5_xml = "<x>Souffl&amp;</x>"
        doc5 = self.dom.parseString(doc5_xml)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc5)
        expected = "Souffl&"
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
        actual = domhelpers.gatherTextNodes(doc5.documentElement)
        self.assertEqual(actual, expected)

    def test_getNodeUnicodeText(self):
        """
        L{domhelpers.getNodeText} returns a C{unicode} string when text
        nodes are represented in the DOM with unicode, whether or not there
        are non-ASCII characters present.
        """
        node = self.dom.parseString("<foo>bar</foo>")
        text = domhelpers.getNodeText(node)
        self.assertEqual(text, "bar")
        self.assertIsInstance(text, str)

        node = self.dom.parseString("<foo>\N{SNOWMAN}</foo>".encode())
        text = domhelpers.getNodeText(node)
        self.assertEqual(text, "\N{SNOWMAN}")
        self.assertIsInstance(text, str)