# -*- test-case-name: twisted.internet.test.test_win32serialport -*-

# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.

"""
Serial port support for Windows.

Requires PySerial and pywin32.
"""


import win32event
import win32file

# system imports
from serial import EIGHTBITS, PARITY_NONE, STOPBITS_ONE
from serial.serialutil import to_bytes

# twisted imports
from twisted.internet import abstract

# sibling imports
from twisted.internet.serialport import BaseSerialPort


class SerialPort(BaseSerialPort, abstract.FileDescriptor):
    """A serial device, acting as a transport, that uses a win32 event."""

    connected = 1

    def __init__(
        self,
        protocol,
        deviceNameOrPortNumber,
        reactor,
        baudrate=9600,
        bytesize=EIGHTBITS,
        parity=PARITY_NONE,
        stopbits=STOPBITS_ONE,
        xonxoff=0,
        rtscts=0,
    ):
        self._serial = self._serialFactory(
            deviceNameOrPortNumber,
            baudrate=baudrate,
            bytesize=bytesize,
            parity=parity,
            stopbits=stopbits,
            timeout=None,
            xonxoff=xonxoff,
            rtscts=rtscts,
        )
        self.flushInput()
        self.flushOutput()
        self.reactor = reactor
        self.protocol = protocol
        self.outQueue = []
        self.closed = 0
        self.closedNotifies = 0
        self.writeInProgress = 0

        self.protocol = protocol
        self._overlappedRead = win32file.OVERLAPPED()
        self._overlappedRead.hEvent = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 1, 0, None)
        self._overlappedWrite = win32file.OVERLAPPED()
        self._overlappedWrite.hEvent = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None)

        self.reactor.addEvent(self._overlappedRead.hEvent, self, "serialReadEvent")
        self.reactor.addEvent(self._overlappedWrite.hEvent, self, "serialWriteEvent")

        self.protocol.makeConnection(self)
        self._finishPortSetup()

    def _finishPortSetup(self):
        """
        Finish setting up the serial port.

        This is a separate method to facilitate testing.
        """
        flags, comstat = self._clearCommError()
        rc, self.read_buf = win32file.ReadFile(
            self._serial._port_handle,
            win32file.AllocateReadBuffer(1),
            self._overlappedRead,
        )

    def _clearCommError(self):
        return win32file.ClearCommError(self._serial._port_handle)

    def serialReadEvent(self):
        # get that character we set up
        n = win32file.GetOverlappedResult(
            self._serial._port_handle, self._overlappedRead, 0
        )
        first = to_bytes(self.read_buf[:n])
        # now we should get everything that is already in the buffer
        flags, comstat = self._clearCommError()
        if comstat.cbInQue:
            win32event.ResetEvent(self._overlappedRead.hEvent)
            rc, buf = win32file.ReadFile(
                self._serial._port_handle,
                win32file.AllocateReadBuffer(comstat.cbInQue),
                self._overlappedRead,
            )
            n = win32file.GetOverlappedResult(
                self._serial._port_handle, self._overlappedRead, 1
            )
            # handle all the received data:
            self.protocol.dataReceived(first + to_bytes(buf[:n]))
        else:
            # handle all the received data:
            self.protocol.dataReceived(first)

        # set up next one
        win32event.ResetEvent(self._overlappedRead.hEvent)
        rc, self.read_buf = win32file.ReadFile(
            self._serial._port_handle,
            win32file.AllocateReadBuffer(1),
            self._overlappedRead,
        )

    def write(self, data):
        if data:
            if self.writeInProgress:
                self.outQueue.append(data)
            else:
                self.writeInProgress = 1
                win32file.WriteFile(
                    self._serial._port_handle, data, self._overlappedWrite
                )

    def serialWriteEvent(self):
        try:
            dataToWrite = self.outQueue.pop(0)
        except IndexError:
            self.writeInProgress = 0
            return
        else:
            win32file.WriteFile(
                self._serial._port_handle, dataToWrite, self._overlappedWrite
            )

    def connectionLost(self, reason):
        """
        Called when the serial port disconnects.

        Will call C{connectionLost} on the protocol that is handling the
        serial data.
        """
        self.reactor.removeEvent(self._overlappedRead.hEvent)
        self.reactor.removeEvent(self._overlappedWrite.hEvent)
        abstract.FileDescriptor.connectionLost(self, reason)
        self._serial.close()
        self.protocol.connectionLost(reason)